Document



UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): February 8, 2017
AMERICAN EQUITY
INVESTMENT LIFE HOLDING COMPANY
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

Iowa
001-31911
42-1447959
(State or Other Jurisdiction
of Incorporation)
(Commission File Number)
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)
6000 Westown Parkway, West Des Moines, Iowa
50266
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
(Zip Code)
(515) 221-0002
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Not Applicable
(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
o Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

o Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))









Item 2.02  Results of Operations and Financial Condition
On February 8, 2017, the registrant issued a press release announcing its financial results for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2016, a copy of which is attached as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated herein by reference. The registrant's financial supplement for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2016, is attached as Exhibit 99.2 and is incorporated herein by reference.
The information, including exhibits attached hereto, furnished under this Item 2.02 shall not be deemed “filed” for the purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that Section. The information in this Current Report shall not be incorporated by reference into any registration statement or other document pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, except as otherwise expressly stated in such filing.
Item 9.01.  Financial Statements and Exhibits
(d)  
 
Exhibits
The following exhibits are being furnished with this Form 8-K.
Exhibit
Number
 
Description
99.1
 
Press release dated February 8, 2017, announcing American Equity Investment Life Holding Company's financial results for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2016.
99.2
 
American Equity Investment Life Holding Company's Financial Supplement for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2016.





SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
Date: February 8, 2017
 
AMERICAN EQUITY
 
 
INVESTMENT LIFE HOLDING COMPANY
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
By:
/s/ John M. Matovina
 
 
 
John M. Matovina
 
 
 
Chief Executive Officer and President
 
 
 
 
 
 
 







EXHIBIT INDEX 
Exhibit
Number
 
Description
99.1
 
Press release dated February 8, 2017, announcing American Equity Investment Life Holding Company's financial results for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2016.
99.2
 
American Equity Investment Life Holding Company's Financial Supplement for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2016.


Exhibit
Exhibit 99.1
https://cdn.kscope.io/8b30f2e3a998262cdc0d879eafba1d27-aellogo20161231.jpg
 
For more information, contact:
 
 
 
Steven D. Schwartz, Vice President-Investor Relations
 
(515) 273-3763, sschwartz@american-equity.com
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
 
 
February 8, 2017
 
 
American Equity Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2016 Results
Company Highlights
Fourth quarter 2016 net income of $120.8 million or $1.35 per diluted common share; Full year 2016 net income of $83.2 million or $0.97 per diluted common share
Fourth quarter 2016 non-GAAP operating income1 of $56.0 million or $0.63 per diluted common share; Full year 2016 non-GAAP operating income1 of $122.3 million or $1.43 per diluted common share
Policyholder funds under management of $45.2 billion, up 1.7% from September 30, 2016 and 9.6% for the year
Fourth quarter 2016 investment spread of 2.62%
Non-GAAP operating income1 return on average equity1 of 6.7%; excluding unlocking and assumption revisions, non-GAAP operating income1 return on average equity1 of 10.8%
Risk-based capital ratio of 342%
Annual cash dividend of $0.24 per share
WEST DES MOINES, Iowa (February 8, 2017) - American Equity Investment Life Holding Company (NYSE: AEL), a leading issuer of fixed index annuities, today reported fourth quarter 2016 net income of $120.8 million, or $1.35 per diluted common share, compared to net income of $33.8 million, or $0.40 per diluted common share, for fourth quarter 2015. For the year ended December 31, 2016, net income was $83.2 million, or $0.97 per diluted common share, compared to $219.8 million, or $2.72 per diluted common share, for the year ended December 31, 2015.
Non-GAAP operating income1 for the fourth quarter of 2016 was $56.0 million, or $0.63 per diluted common share, compared to non-GAAP operating income1 of $50.1 million, or $0.60 per diluted common share, for fourth quarter 2015. For the year ended December 31, 2016, non-GAAP operating income1 was $122.3 million, or $1.43 per diluted common share, compared to $195.8 million, or $2.42 per diluted common share, for the year ended December 31, 2015.
Fourth quarter 2016 operating expenses benefited from a $2.3 million reduction in an accrual for potential guarantee fund assessments. On an after tax basis, both net income and non-GAAP operating income1 benefited by approximately $1.5 million, or $0.02 per share, for this item.



POLICYHOLDER FUNDS UNDER MANAGEMENT UP 1.7% ON $1.4 BILLION OF SALES
Policyholder funds under management at December 31, 2016 were $45.2 billion, a $743 million or 1.7% increase from the end of the third quarter. Fourth quarter sales were $1.4 billion before coinsurance ceded and $1.1 billion after coinsurance ceded. Gross sales and net sales for the quarter were down substantially from the record quarterly sales posted in fourth quarter of 2015. On a sequential basis, gross sales were down 10% with net sales flat.
Commenting on sales, John Matovina, Chief Executive Officer and President, said: "While we are proud to report record full year sales of $7.1 billion for 2016, slightly surpassing our previous record set in 2015, we acknowledge that the new record was achieved on the strength of strong sales in the first half of the year and an abnormally high volume of sales from multi-year rate guaranteed annuity (MYGA) products. Although our gross sales continued to slow in the fourth quarter of 2016, our net sales were essentially flat on a sequential basis and we grew invested assets and policyholder funds under management. Total sales by independent agents for American Equity Investment Life Insurance Company (American Equity Life) declined 1% sequentially while total sales by broker-dealers and banks for Eagle Life declined by $138 million or 40% sequentially. Sales of fixed index annuities (FIAs) were down 5.5% sequentially to $1.2 billion with all of the decrease attributable to reduced sales for Eagle Life."
Commenting on the competitive environment, Matovina added: “Competition in both of our distribution channels has been escalating and we've seen rates from several of our competitors that are appreciably above where they were a year ago, even though investment yields are only modestly higher than a year ago. We also suspect that actions to conform to the pending Department of Labor (DOL) conflict of interest fiduciary rule may be distracting from marketing activities and playing a role in lower sales. In some cases, registered representatives may be positioning money away from annuities and into managed money in anticipation of the fiduciary rule. While the ability to counteract the DOL fiduciary rule behavior is outside of our control, we regularly evaluate our product terms and positioning and have several initiatives in development that will make us more competitive and may be introduced to the market during the next 90 -120 days."
Matovina continued: "The outlook for FIA sales for 2017 remains favorable driven by well understood demographic factors and the potential for further increases in interest rates. However, sales of FIAs by independent agents may come under pressure later this year if the DOL fiduciary rule is not delayed or overturned through litigation. While the DOL's recently proposed Best Interest Contract Exemption for Insurance Intermediaries (the IMO Exemption) could facilitate continued sales of FIAs subject to the fiduciary rule by independent insurance agents, we believe the proposed requirements may arbitrarily and unnecessarily prevent some highly qualified insurance intermediaries from obtaining Financial Institution status and even if the proposed exemption is finalized prior to April 2017, the eligible insurance intermediaries may not have sufficient time to meet the proposed requirements. Regardless of how this situation resolves itself, we will be introducing several traditional fixed rate annuities with a competitive lifetime income benefit rider to the market early next month. We believe these products offer safety of principal and guaranteed lifetime income desired by retirement account holders, while qualifying for distribution under the less onerous PTE 84-24 exemption."



INVESTMENT SPREAD STABILIZES AS CASH BALANCE NORMALIZES
American Equity’s investment spread was 2.62% for the fourth quarter of 2016 compared to 2.57% for the third quarter of 2016 and 2.67% for the fourth quarter of 2015. On a sequential basis, the average yield on invested assets increased approximately one basis point while the cost of money declined four basis points..
Average yield on invested assets continued to be unfavorably impacted by the investment of new premiums and portfolio cash flows at rates below the portfolio rate. The average yield on fixed income securities purchased and commercial mortgage loans funded in the fourth quarter of 2016 was 3.71% compared to 3.31%, 3.95% and 4.14%, respectively, in the third, second and first quarters of 2016. However, the unfavorable impact from new money investment yields was offset by fee income from bond transactions and prepayment income which added seven basis points to the fourth quarter average yield on invested assets compared to four basis points in the third quarter 2016 and a reduction in the average balance for cash and short-term investments. The average balance for cash and short-term investments was $307 million in the fourth quarter compared to $1.2 billion in the third quarter 2016.
The aggregate cost of money for annuity liabilities decreased by four basis points to 1.85% in the fourth quarter of 2016 compared to 1.89% in the third quarter of 2016. This decrease reflected continued reductions in crediting rates. The benefit from over hedging the obligations for index linked interest was two basis points for both the fourth and third quarters of 2016.
Commenting on investment spread, John Matovina said: “Fourth quarter spread results benefited from reducing our excess cash and short-term investment balances to just $29 million at the end of the quarter and the increase in fee income from bond transactions and prepayment income. However, similar to the first three quarters of the year, the decrease in the cost of money from reductions in rates on our policy liabilities was less than the decrease in the average yield on investments that resulted from the investment of new premiums and portfolio cash flows in high quality investments with yields below our portfolio rate. Even with interest rates appreciably higher today than where they were at the time of our last earnings release, the yields available to us on investments that meet our high quality parameters remain below our portfolio rate and will continue to pressure our spread results. We will continue to achieve reductions in our cost of money through renewal rate adjustments that will be implemented on policy anniversary dates over the remainder of this year. We continue to have flexibility to reduce our crediting rates, if necessary, and could decrease our cost of money by approximately 0.49% through further reductions in renewal rates to guaranteed minimums should the investment yields currently available to us persist."



CAUTION REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements relate to future operations, strategies, financial results or other developments, and are subject to assumptions, risks and uncertainties. Statements such as “guidance”, “expect”, “anticipate”, “believe”, “goal”, “objective”, “target”, “may”, “should”, “estimate”, “projects” or similar words as well as specific projections of future results qualify as forward-looking statements. Factors that may cause our actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by these forward looking statements can be found in the company’s Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date the statement was made and the company undertakes no obligation to update such forward-looking statements. There can be no assurance that other factors not currently anticipated by the Company will not materially and adversely affect our results of operations. Investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements made by us or on our behalf.
CONFERENCE CALL
American Equity will hold a conference call to discuss fourth quarter 2016 earnings on Thursday, February 9, 2017 at 8:00 a.m. CT. The conference call will be webcast live on the Internet. Investors and interested parties who wish to listen to the call on the Internet may do so at www.american-equity.com.
The call may also be accessed by telephone at 855-865-0606, passcode 53231690 (international callers, please dial 704-859-4382). An audio replay will be available shortly after the call on AEL’s website. An audio replay will also be available via telephone through February 16, 2017 at 855-859-2056, passcode 53231690 (international callers will need to dial 404-537-3406).
ABOUT AMERICAN EQUITY
American Equity Investment Life Holding Company, through its wholly-owned operating subsidiaries, issues fixed annuity and life insurance products, with a primary emphasis on the sale of fixed index and fixed rate annuities. American Equity Investment Life Holding Company, a New York Stock Exchange Listed company (NYSE: AEL), is headquartered in West Des Moines, Iowa. For more information, please visit www.american-equity.com.
1    Use of non-GAAP financial measures is discussed in this release in the tables that follow the text of the release.

###



American Equity Investment Life Holding Company



Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended 
 December 31,
 
Year Ended 
 December 31,
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
 
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Premiums and other considerations
$
12,233

 
$
10,679

 
$
43,767

 
$
36,048

Annuity product charges
48,275

 
37,102

 
173,579

 
136,168

Net investment income
475,633

 
438,262

 
1,849,872

 
1,692,192

Change in fair value of derivatives
95,391

 
69,338

 
164,219

 
(336,146
)
Net realized gains (losses) on investments, excluding other than temporary impairment ("OTTI") losses
844

 
(151
)
 
11,524

 
10,211

OTTI losses on investments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total OTTI losses
(10,015
)
 
(15,415
)
 
(21,349
)
 
(25,547
)
Portion of OTTI losses recognized in (from) other comprehensive income
455

 
2,068

 
(1,330
)
 
6,011

Net OTTI losses recognized in operations
(9,560
)
 
(13,347
)
 
(22,679
)
 
(19,536
)
Total revenues
622,816

 
541,883

 
2,220,282

 
1,518,937

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Benefits and expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Insurance policy benefits and change in future policy benefits
14,916

 
12,829

 
52,483

 
45,458

Interest sensitive and index product benefits
237,737

 
165,622

 
725,472

 
968,053

Amortization of deferred sales inducements
123,770

 
57,112

 
251,166

 
209,390

Change in fair value of embedded derivatives
(151,099
)
 
118,414

 
543,465

 
(464,698
)
Interest expense on notes and loan payable
7,599

 
6,873

 
28,248

 
28,849

Interest expense on subordinated debentures
3,331

 
3,101

 
12,958

 
12,239

Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs
175,526

 
99,243

 
374,012

 
286,114

Other operating costs and expenses
23,445

 
25,731

 
102,231

 
96,218

Total benefits and expenses
435,225

 
488,925

 
2,090,035

 
1,181,623

Income before income taxes
187,591

 
52,958

 
130,247

 
337,314

Income tax expense
66,795

 
19,182

 
47,004

 
117,484

Net income
$
120,796

 
$
33,776

 
$
83,243

 
$
219,830

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings per common share
$
1.37

 
$
0.41

 
$
0.98

 
$
2.78

Earnings per common share - assuming dilution
$
1.35

 
$
0.40

 
$
0.97

 
$
2.72

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding (in thousands):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings per common share
88,211

 
81,733

 
84,793

 
78,937

Earnings per common share - assuming dilution
89,178

 
83,851

 
85,605

 
80,961







Page 1


American Equity Investment Life Holding Company



NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
In addition to net income, the Company has consistently utilized operating income and operating income per common share - assuming dilution, non-GAAP financial measures commonly used in the life insurance industry, as economic measures to evaluate its financial performance. Operating income equals net income adjusted to eliminate the impact of items that fluctuate from quarter to quarter in a manner unrelated to core operations. The most significant adjustments to arrive at operating income eliminate the impact of fair value accounting for our fixed index annuity business and are not economic in nature but rather impact the timing of reported results. The Company believes measures excluding their impact are useful in analyzing operating trends and the combined presentation and evaluation of operating income together with net income provides information that may enhance an investor’s understanding of its underlying results and profitability.
Reconciliation from Net Income to Operating Income (Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended 
 December 31,
 
Year Ended 
 December 31,
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
 
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Net income
$
120,796

 
$
33,776

 
$
83,243

 
$
219,830

Adjustments to arrive at operating income: (a)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized investment (gains) losses, including OTTI
6,436

 
8,572

 
7,188

 
5,737

Change in fair value of derivatives and embedded derivatives - index annuities
(103,444
)
 
17,222

 
56,634

 
(44,055
)
Change in fair value of derivatives and embedded derivatives - debt
(3,748
)
 
(1,450
)
 
(1,265
)
 
1,296

Litigation reserve

 

 
(1,957
)
 

Income taxes
35,927

 
(7,979
)
 
(21,499
)
 
13,012

Operating income (a non-GAAP financial measure)
$
55,967

 
$
50,141

 
$
122,344

 
$
195,820

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Per common share - assuming dilution:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
$
1.35

 
$
0.40

 
$
0.97

 
$
2.72

Adjustments to arrive at operating income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized investment (gains) losses, including OTTI
0.07

 
0.10

 
0.08

 
0.07

Change in fair value of derivatives and embedded derivatives - index annuities
(1.16
)
 
0.21

 
0.66

 
(0.54
)
Change in fair value of derivatives and embedded derivatives - debt
(0.04
)
 
(0.02
)
 
(0.01
)
 
0.01

Litigation reserve

 

 
(0.02
)
 

Income taxes
0.41

 
(0.09
)
 
(0.25
)
 
0.16

Operating income (a non-GAAP financial measure)
$
0.63

 
$
0.60

 
$
1.43

 
$
2.42

(a)
Adjustments to net income to arrive at operating income are presented net of related adjustments to amortization of deferred sales inducements (DSI) and deferred policy acquisition costs (DAC) where applicable.


Page 2


American Equity Investment Life Holding Company



NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
Average Stockholders' Equity and Return on Average Equity (Unaudited)
Return on average equity measures how efficiently the Company generates profits from the resources provided by its net assets.  Return on average equity is calculated by dividing net income and operating income for the trailing twelve months by average equity excluding average accumulated other comprehensive income ("AOCI").  The Company excludes AOCI because AOCI fluctuates from quarter to quarter due to unrealized changes in the fair value of available for sale investments.
 
Twelve Months Ended
 
December 31, 2016
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Average Stockholders' Equity 1
 
Average equity including average AOCI
$
2,107,181

Average AOCI
(270,815
)
Average equity excluding average AOCI
$
1,836,366

 
 
Net income
$
83,243

Operating income
122,344

 
 
Return on Average Equity Excluding Average AOCI
 
Net income
4.53
%
Operating income
6.66
%
1 - The net proceeds received from the Company's settlement of the two equity forward sales agreements in August 2016 are included in the computations of average stockholders' equity on a weighted average basis based upon the number of days they were available to the Company in the twelve month period. The weighted average amount is added to the simple average of (a) stockholders' equity at the beginning of the twelve month period and (b) stockholders' equity at the end of the twelve month period excluding the net proceeds received from the settlement of the two equity forward sales agreements in August 2016.


Page 3
Exhibit

Exhibit 99.2



AMERICAN EQUITY INVESTMENT LIFE HOLDING COMPANY
Financial Supplement

December 31, 2016


A.
Financial Highlights
 
 
 
 
 
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
B.
Product Summary
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
C.
Investment Summary
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
D.
 
 
 
E.





Table of Contents

AMERICAN EQUITY INVESTMENT LIFE HOLDING COMPANY
Financial Supplement - December 31, 2016

AMERICAN EQUITY INVESTMENT LIFE HOLDING COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
 
December 31, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
Assets
 
 
 
Investments:
 
 
 
Fixed maturity securities:
 
 
 
Available for sale, at fair value
$
41,060,494

 
$
36,421,839

Held for investment, at amortized cost
76,825

 
76,622

Mortgage loans on real estate
2,480,956

 
2,435,257

Derivative instruments
830,519

 
337,256

Other investments
308,774

 
299,358

Total investments
44,757,568

 
39,570,332

 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
791,266

 
397,749

Coinsurance deposits
4,639,492

 
3,187,470

Accrued investment income
397,773

 
362,104

Deferred policy acquisition costs
2,905,377

 
2,905,136

Deferred sales inducements
2,208,218

 
2,232,148

Deferred income taxes
168,578

 
232,683

Income taxes recoverable
11,474

 
29,599

Other assets
173,726

 
112,171

Total assets
$
56,053,472

 
$
49,029,392

 
 
 
 
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
 
 
 
Liabilities:
 
 
 
Policy benefit reserves
$
51,637,026

 
$
45,495,431

Other policy funds and contract claims
298,347

 
324,850

Notes and loan payable
493,755

 
393,227

Subordinated debentures
241,853

 
241,452

Other liabilities
1,090,896

 
629,897

Total liabilities
53,761,877

 
47,084,857

 
 
 
 
Stockholders' equity:
 
 
 
Common stock
88,001

 
81,354

Additional paid-in capital
770,344

 
630,367

Accumulated other comprehensive income
339,966

 
201,663

Retained earnings
1,093,284

 
1,031,151

Total stockholders' equity
2,291,595

 
1,944,535

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
$
56,053,472

 
$
49,029,392




Page 1


Table of Contents

AMERICAN EQUITY INVESTMENT LIFE HOLDING COMPANY
Financial Supplement - December 31, 2016

AMERICAN EQUITY INVESTMENT LIFE HOLDING COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended 
 December 31,
 
Year Ended 
 December 31,
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Premiums and other considerations
$
12,233

 
$
10,679

 
$
43,767

 
$
36,048

Annuity product charges
48,275

 
37,102

 
173,579

 
136,168

Net investment income
475,633

 
438,262

 
1,849,872

 
1,692,192

Change in fair value of derivatives
95,391

 
69,338

 
164,219

 
(336,146
)
Net realized gains (losses) on investments, excluding other than temporary impairment ("OTTI") losses
844

 
(151
)
 
11,524

 
10,211

OTTI losses on investments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total OTTI losses
(10,015
)
 
(15,415
)
 
(21,349
)
 
(25,547
)
Portion of OTTI losses recognized in (from) other comprehensive income
455

 
2,068

 
(1,330
)
 
6,011

Net OTTI losses recognized in operations
(9,560
)
 
(13,347
)
 
(22,679
)
 
(19,536
)
Total revenues
622,816

 
541,883

 
2,220,282

 
1,518,937

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Benefits and expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Insurance policy benefits and change in future policy benefits
14,916

 
12,829

 
52,483

 
45,458

Interest sensitive and index product benefits
237,737

 
165,622

 
725,472

 
968,053

Amortization of deferred sales inducements
123,770

 
57,112

 
251,166

 
209,390

Change in fair value of embedded derivatives
(151,099
)
 
118,414

 
543,465

 
(464,698
)
Interest expense on notes and loan payable
7,599

 
6,873

 
28,248

 
28,849

Interest expense on subordinated debentures
3,331

 
3,101

 
12,958

 
12,239

Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs
175,526

 
99,243

 
374,012

 
286,114

Other operating costs and expenses
23,445

 
25,731

 
102,231

 
96,218

Total benefits and expenses
435,225

 
488,925

 
2,090,035

 
1,181,623

Income before income taxes
187,591

 
52,958

 
130,247

 
337,314

Income tax expense
66,795

 
19,182

 
47,004

 
117,484

Net income
$
120,796

 
$
33,776

 
$
83,243

 
$
219,830

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings per common share
$
1.37

 
$
0.41

 
$
0.98

 
$
2.78

Earnings per common share - assuming dilution
$
1.35

 
$
0.40

 
$
0.97

 
$
2.72

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding (in thousands):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings per common share
88,211

 
81,733

 
84,793

 
78,937

Earnings per common share - assuming dilution
89,178

 
83,851

 
85,605

 
80,961



Page 2


Table of Contents

AMERICAN EQUITY INVESTMENT LIFE HOLDING COMPANY
Financial Supplement - December 31, 2016

Quarterly Summary - Most Recent 5 Quarters (Unaudited)
 
Q4 2016
 
Q3 2016
 
Q2 2016
 
Q1 2016
 
Q4 2015
 
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Traditional life insurance premiums
$
2,767

 
$
2,147

 
$
2,398

 
$
2,634

 
$
2,891

Life contingent immediate annuity considerations
9,466

 
10,584

 
9,060

 
4,711

 
7,788

Surrender charges
11,196

 
13,819

 
11,997

 
14,565

 
10,543

Lifetime income benefit rider fees
37,079

 
33,856

 
29,127

 
21,940

 
26,559

Net investment income
475,633

 
463,583

 
459,830

 
450,826

 
438,262

Change in fair value of derivatives
95,391

 
103,794

 
39,099

 
(74,065
)
 
69,338

Net realized gains (losses) on investments, excluding OTTI
844

 
5,256

 
2,737

 
2,687

 
(151
)
Net OTTI losses recognized in operations
(9,560
)
 
(2,979
)
 
(4,446
)
 
(5,694
)
 
(13,347
)
Total revenues
622,816

 
630,060

 
549,802

 
417,604

 
541,883

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Benefits and expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Traditional life insurance policy benefits and change in future policy benefits
2,026

 
1,348

 
2,177

 
1,545

 
2,044

Life contingent immediate annuity benefits and change in future policy benefits
12,890

 
13,717

 
11,216

 
7,564

 
10,785

Interest sensitive and index product benefits (b)(e)
237,737

 
278,943

 
111,121

 
97,671

 
165,622

Amortization of deferred sales inducements (c)(d)
123,770

 
69,245

 
30,672

 
27,479

 
57,112

Change in fair value of embedded derivatives
(151,099
)
 
144,404

 
284,303

 
265,857

 
118,414

Interest expense on notes and loan payable
7,599

 
6,887

 
6,882

 
6,880

 
6,873

Interest expense on subordinated debentures
3,331

 
3,253

 
3,206

 
3,168

 
3,101

Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs (c)(d)
175,526

 
98,108

 
50,665

 
49,713

 
99,243

Other operating costs and expenses (a)
23,445

 
25,133

 
26,823

 
26,830

 
25,731

Total benefits and expenses
435,225

 
641,038

 
527,065

 
486,707

 
488,925

Income (loss) before income taxes
187,591

 
(10,978
)
 
22,737

 
(69,103
)
 
52,958

Income tax expense (benefit)
66,795

 
(3,558
)
 
8,029

 
(24,262
)
 
19,182

Net income (loss) (a)(b)(c)(d)(e)
$
120,796

 
$
(7,420
)
 
$
14,708

 
$
(44,841
)
 
$
33,776

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings (loss) per common share
$
1.37

 
$
(0.09
)
 
$
0.18

 
$
(0.55
)
 
$
0.41

Earnings (loss) per common share - assuming dilution (a)(b)(c)(d)(e)
$
1.35

 
$
(0.09
)
 
$
0.18

 
$
(0.55
)
 
$
0.40

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding (in thousands):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings (loss) per common share
88,211

 
86,262

 
82,517

 
82,129

 
81,733

Earnings (loss) per common share - assuming dilution
89,178

 
87,044

 
83,184

 
82,961

 
83,851

(a)
Q3 2016 includes a benefit of $2.8 million based upon developments in the claims process associated with a lawsuit settlement, which after related adjustments to amortization of deferred sales inducements and deferred policy acquisition costs and income taxes, decreased the net loss and loss per common share - assuming dilution by $1.1 million and $0.01 per share, respectively.
(b)
Q3 2016 includes expense from the revision of assumptions used in determining reserves held for living income benefit riders. The impact increased interest sensitive and index product benefits by $42.0 million and increased the net loss and loss per common share - assuming dilution by $27.1 million and $0.31 per share, respectively.
(c)
Q3 2016 includes expense from unlocking which increased amortization of deferred sales inducements and deferred policy acquisition costs by $17.9 million and $22.1 million, respectively, and increased the net loss and loss per common share- assuming dilution by $25.8 million and $0.30 per share, respectively.
(d)
Q1 2016 includes expense from unlocking which increased amortization of deferred sales inducements and deferred policy acquisition costs by $17.9 million and $26.1 million, respectively, and increased the net loss and loss per common share- assuming dilution by $28.4 million and $0.35 per share, respectively.
(e)
Q4 2015 includes an adjustment to reserves for living income benefit riders which reduced interest sensitive and index product benefits by $1.9 million, which after related adjustments to amortization of deferred sales inducements and deferred policy acquisition costs and income taxes, increased net income and earnings per common share-assuming dilution by $0.7 million and $0.01 per share, respectively.


Page 3


Table of Contents

AMERICAN EQUITY INVESTMENT LIFE HOLDING COMPANY
Financial Supplement - December 31, 2016

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
In addition to net income, we have consistently utilized operating income and operating income per common share - assuming dilution, non-GAAP financial measures commonly used in the life insurance industry, as economic measures to evaluate our financial performance. Operating income equals net income adjusted to eliminate the impact of items that fluctuate from quarter to quarter in a manner unrelated to core operations, and we believe measures excluding their impact are useful in analyzing operating trends. The most significant adjustments to arrive at operating income eliminate the impact of fair value accounting for our fixed index annuity business and are not economic in nature but rather impact the timing of reported results. We believe the combined presentation and evaluation of operating income together with net income provides information that may enhance an investor’s understanding of our underlying results and profitability.
Reconciliation from Net Income to Operating Income (Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended 
 December 31,
 
Year Ended 
 December 31,
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
 
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Net income
$
120,796

 
$
33,776

 
$
83,243

 
$
219,830

Adjustments to arrive at operating income: (a)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized investment (gains) losses, including OTTI
6,436

 
8,572

 
7,188

 
5,737

Change in fair value of derivatives and embedded derivatives - index annuities
(103,444
)
 
17,222

 
56,634

 
(44,055
)
Change in fair value of derivatives and embedded derivatives - debt
(3,748
)
 
(1,450
)
 
(1,265
)
 
1,296

Litigation reserve

 

 
(1,957
)
 

Income taxes
35,927

 
(7,979
)
 
(21,499
)
 
13,012

Operating income (a non-GAAP financial measure)
$
55,967

 
$
50,141

 
$
122,344

 
$
195,820

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Per common share - assuming dilution:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
$
1.35

 
$
0.40

 
$
0.97

 
$
2.72

Adjustments to arrive at operating income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized investment (gains) losses, including OTTI
0.07

 
0.10

 
0.08

 
0.07

Change in fair value of derivatives and embedded derivatives - index annuities
(1.16
)
 
0.21

 
0.66

 
(0.54
)
Change in fair value of derivatives and embedded derivatives - debt
(0.04
)
 
(0.02
)
 
(0.01
)
 
0.01

Litigation reserve

 

 
(0.02
)
 

Income taxes
0.41

 
(0.09
)
 
(0.25
)
 
0.16

Operating income (a non-GAAP financial measure)
$
0.63

 
$
0.60

 
$
1.43

 
$
2.42

(a)
Adjustments to net income to arrive at operating income are presented net of related adjustments to amortization of deferred sales inducements (DSI) and deferred policy acquisition costs (DAC) where applicable.

Page 4


Table of Contents

AMERICAN EQUITY INVESTMENT LIFE HOLDING COMPANY
Financial Supplement - December 31, 2016

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
Summary of Adjustments to Arrive at Operating Income (Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended 
 December 31,
 
Year Ended 
 December 31,
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Net realized investment gains and losses, including OTTI:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized (gains) losses on investments, including OTTI
$
8,716

 
$
13,498

 
$
11,155

 
$
9,325

Amortization of DAC and DSI
(2,280
)
 
(4,926
)
 
(3,967
)
 
(3,588
)
Income taxes
(2,290
)
 
(3,034
)
 
(2,557
)
 
(2,028
)
 
$
4,146

 
$
5,538

 
$
4,631

 
$
3,709

Change in fair value of derivatives and embedded derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Index annuities
$
(255,710
)
 
$
(12,954
)
 
$
89,759

 
$
(40,420
)
Interest rate caps and swap
(3,748
)
 
(1,450
)
 
(1,265
)
 
1,296

Amortization of DAC and DSI
152,266

 
30,176

 
(33,125
)
 
(3,635
)
Income taxes
38,217

 
(4,945
)
 
(19,637
)
 
15,040

 
$
(68,975
)
 
$
10,827

 
$
35,732

 
$
(27,719
)
Litigation reserve:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Change in litigation reserve recorded in other operating costs
$

 
$

 
$
(2,829
)
 
$

Amortization of DAC and DSI

 

 
872

 

Income taxes

 

 
695

 

 
$

 
$

 
$
(1,262
)
 
$



Page 5


Table of Contents

AMERICAN EQUITY INVESTMENT LIFE HOLDING COMPANY
Financial Supplement - December 31, 2016

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
Quarterly Summary - Most Recent 5 Quarters (Unaudited)
Reconciliation from Net Income (Loss) to Operating Income (Loss)
 
Q4 2016
 
Q3 2016
 
Q2 2016
 
Q1 2016
 
Q4 2015
 
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Net income (loss)
$
120,796

 
$
(7,420
)
 
$
14,708

 
$
(44,841
)
 
$
33,776

Adjustments to arrive at operating income (loss): (a)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized investment (gains) losses, including OTTI
6,436

 
(1,008
)
 
605

 
1,155

 
8,572

Change in fair value of derivatives and embedded derivatives -
index annuities
(103,444
)
 
9,400

 
53,129

 
97,549

 
17,221

Change in fair value of derivatives and embedded derivatives -
debt
(3,748
)
 
(1,049
)
 
768

 
2,764

 
(1,449
)
Litigation reserve

 
(1,957
)
 

 

 

Income taxes
35,927

 
(2,689
)
 
(19,108
)
 
(35,629
)
 
(7,979
)
Operating income (loss) (a non-GAAP financial measure) (b)(c)(d)(e)
$
55,967

 
$
(4,723
)
 
$
50,102

 
$
20,998

 
$
50,141

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Per common share - assuming dilution:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
$
1.35

 
$
(0.09
)
 
$
0.18

 
$
(0.55
)
 
$
0.40

Adjustments to arrive at operating income (loss):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Anti-dilutive effect of net loss

 

 

 
0.01

 

Net realized investment (gains) losses, including OTTI
0.07

 
(0.01
)
 

 
0.01

 
0.10

Change in fair value of derivatives and embedded derivatives - index annuities
(1.16
)
 
0.11

 
0.64

 
1.18

 
0.21

Change in fair value of derivatives and embedded derivatives - debt
(0.04
)
 
(0.01
)
 
0.01

 
0.03

 
(0.02
)
Litigation reserve

 
(0.02
)
 

 

 

Income taxes
0.41

 
(0.03
)
 
(0.23
)
 
(0.43
)
 
(0.09
)
Operating income (loss) (a non-GAAP financial measure) (b)(c)(d)(e)
$
0.63

 
$
(0.05
)
 
$
0.60

 
$
0.25

 
$
0.60

(a)
Adjustments to net income (loss) to arrive at operating income (loss) are presented net of related adjustments to amortization of deferred sales inducements and deferred policy acquisition costs where applicable.
(b)
Q3 2016 includes expense from unlocking which increased amortization of deferred sales inducements and deferred policy acquisition costs by $18.1 million and $21.5 million, respectively, and increased the operating loss and operating loss per common share- assuming dilution by $25.5 million and $0.29 per share, respectively.
(c)
Q3 2016 includes expense from the revision of assumptions used in determining reserves held for living income benefit riders. The impact increased interest sensitive and index product benefits by $42.0 million and increased the operating loss and operating loss per common share - assuming dilution by $27.1 million and $0.31 per share, respectively.
(d)
Q1 2016 includes expense from unlocking which increased amortization of deferred sales inducements and deferred policy acquisition costs by $18.1 million and $26.3 million, respectively, and decreased operating income and operating income per common share- assuming dilution by $28.6 million and $0.35 per share, respectively.
(e)
Q4 2015 includes an adjustment to reserves for living income benefit riders which reduced interest sensitive and index product benefits by $1.9 million, which after related adjustments to amortization of deferred sales inducements and deferred policy acquisition costs and income taxes, increased operating income and operating income per common share-assuming dilution by $0.5 million and $0.01 per share, respectively.


Page 6


Table of Contents

AMERICAN EQUITY INVESTMENT LIFE HOLDING COMPANY
Financial Supplement - December 31, 2016

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
Summary of Adjustments to Arrive at Operating Income (Loss) (Unaudited)
 
Q4 2016
 
Q3 2016
 
Q2 2016
 
Q1 2016
 
Q4 2015
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Net realized (gains) losses on investments
$
(844
)
 
$
(5,256
)
 
$
(2,737
)
 
$
(2,687
)
 
$
151

Net OTTI losses recognized in operations
9,560

 
2,979

 
4,446

 
5,694

 
13,347

Change in fair value of derivatives
(108,359
)
 
(116,308
)
 
(170,795
)
 
(59,509
)
 
(132,818
)
Decrease (increase) in total revenues
(99,643
)
 
(118,585
)
 
(169,086
)
 
(56,502
)
 
(119,320
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Amortization of deferred sales inducements
(61,820
)
 
8,934

 
28,027

 
48,002

 
(3,075
)
Change in fair value of embedded derivatives
151,099

 
(144,404
)
 
(284,303
)
 
(265,857
)
 
(118,414
)
Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs
(88,166
)
 
8,670

 
32,688

 
59,885

 
(22,175
)
Other operating costs and expenses

 
2,829

 

 

 

Increase (decrease) in total benefits and expenses
1,113

 
(123,971
)
 
(223,588
)
 
(157,970
)
 
(143,664
)
Increase (decrease) in income (loss) before income taxes
(100,756
)
 
5,386

 
54,502

 
101,468

 
24,344

Increase (decrease) in income tax expense
(35,927
)
 
2,689

 
19,108

 
35,629

 
7,979

Increase (decrease) in net income (loss)
$
(64,829
)
 
$
2,697

 
$
35,394

 
$
65,839

 
$
16,365


Page 7


Table of Contents

AMERICAN EQUITY INVESTMENT LIFE HOLDING COMPANY
Financial Supplement - December 31, 2016

Capitalization/Book Value per Share
 
December 31, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
 
 
Capitalization:
 
 
 
Notes and loan payable
$
500,000

 
$
400,000

Subordinated debentures payable to subsidiary trusts
246,671

 
246,450

   Total debt
746,671

 
646,450

Total stockholders’ equity
2,291,595

 
1,944,535

Total capitalization
3,038,266

 
2,590,985

Accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI)
(339,966
)
 
(201,663
)
Total capitalization excluding AOCI (a)
$
2,698,300

 
$
2,389,322

 
 
 
 
Total stockholders’ equity
$
2,291,595

 
$
1,944,535

Accumulated other comprehensive income
(339,966
)
 
(201,663
)
Total stockholders’ equity excluding AOCI (a)
$
1,951,629

 
$
1,742,872

 
 
 
 
Common shares outstanding (b)
88,016,188

 
81,584,091

 
 
 
 
Book Value per Share: (c)
 
 
 
Book value per share including AOCI
$
26.04

 
$
23.83

Book value per share excluding AOCI (a)
$
22.17

 
$
21.36

 
 
 
 
Debt-to-Capital Ratios: (d)
 
 
 
Senior debt / Total capitalization
18.5
%
 
16.7
%
Adjusted debt / Total capitalization
18.5
%
 
16.7
%
(a)
Total capitalization, total stockholders’ equity and book value per share excluding AOCI, non-GAAP financial measures, are based on stockholders’ equity excluding the effect of AOCI. Since AOCI fluctuates from quarter to quarter due to unrealized changes in the fair value of available for sale investments, we believe these non-GAAP financial measures provide useful supplemental information.
(b)
Common shares outstanding include shares held by the NMO Deferred Compensation Trust: 2016 - 15,058 shares; 2015 - 230,012 shares
(c)
Book value per share including and excluding AOCI is calculated as total stockholders’ equity and total stockholders’ equity excluding AOCI divided by the total number of shares of common stock outstanding.
(d)
Debt-to-capital ratios are computed using total capitalization excluding AOCI. Adjusted debt includes notes payable and the portion of the total subordinated debentures payable to subsidiary trusts outstanding (qualifying trust preferred securities) that exceeds 15% of total capitalization excluding AOCI.

Page 8


Table of Contents

AMERICAN EQUITY INVESTMENT LIFE HOLDING COMPANY
Financial Supplement - December 31, 2016

Spread Results
 
Three Months Ended 
 December 31,
 
Year Ended 
 December 31,
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
Average yield on invested assets
4.47%
 
4.62%
 
4.51%
 
4.73%
Aggregate cost of money
1.85%
 
1.95%
 
1.90%
 
1.96%
Aggregate investment spread
2.62%
 
2.67%
 
2.61%
 
2.77%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Impact of:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment yield - additional prepayment income
0.07%
 
0.07%
 
0.06%
 
0.08%
Cost of money effect of over hedging
0.02%
 
0.01%
 
0.01%
 
0.04%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average investments (in thousands)
$42,654,828
 
$38,054,743
 
$41,103,504
 
$35,857,262
Weighted average investments include fixed maturity securities at amortized cost and equity securities at cost. The numerator for average yield on invested assets includes net investment income and the tax effect of investment income that is exempt from income taxes.
Summary of Cost of Money for Deferred Annuities
 
Three Months Ended 
 December 31,
 
Year Ended 
 December 31,
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Included in interest sensitive and index product benefits:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Index credits
$
125,911

 
$
72,030

 
$
267,995

 
$
587,705

Interest credited
68,790

 
62,425

 
267,472

 
250,371

Included in change in fair value of derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Proceeds received at option expiration
(127,934
)
 
(73,240
)
 
(272,277
)
 
(602,436
)
Pro rata amortization of option cost
140,426

 
136,129

 
560,955

 
510,595

Cost of money for deferred annuities
$
207,193

 
$
197,344

 
$
824,145

 
$
746,235

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average liability balance outstanding (in thousands)
$
44,832,293

 
$
40,429,839

 
$
43,462,073

 
$
38,126,188

Annuity Account Balance Rollforward
 
Three Months Ended 
 December 31,
 
Year Ended 
 December 31,
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Account balances at beginning of period
$
44,460,569

 
$
39,610,034

 
$
41,249,647

 
$
35,363,041

Net deposits
1,115,023

 
1,938,759

 
5,356,294

 
6,579,405

Premium bonuses
82,974

 
140,514

 
353,965

 
486,924

Fixed interest credited and index credits
194,701

 
134,455

 
535,467

 
838,076

Surrender charges
(11,196
)
 
(10,543
)
 
(51,577
)
 
(46,614
)
Lifetime income benefit rider fees
(37,079
)
 
(26,559
)
 
(122,002
)
 
(89,554
)
Surrenders, withdrawals, deaths, etc.
(600,977
)
 
(537,013
)
 
(2,117,779
)
 
(1,881,631
)
Account balances at end of period
$
45,204,015

 
$
41,249,647

 
$
45,204,015

 
$
41,249,647


Page 9


Table of Contents

AMERICAN EQUITY INVESTMENT LIFE HOLDING COMPANY
Financial Supplement - December 31, 2016

Annuity Deposits by Product Type
 
 
Three Months Ended 
 December 31,
 
Year Ended 
 December 31,
Product Type
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
American Equity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed index annuities
 
$
1,139,287

 
$
1,877,734

 
$
5,114,178

 
$
6,420,581

Annual reset fixed rate annuities
 
17,869

 
12,570

 
64,317

 
45,182

Multi-year fixed rate annuities
 
12,671

 
42,156

 
450,474

 
80,552

Single premium immediate annuities
 
10,494

 
5,667

 
35,851

 
32,752

 
 
1,180,321

 
1,938,127

 
5,664,820

 
6,579,067

Eagle Life:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed index annuities
 
80,687

 
165,343

 
610,580

 
371,108

Multi-year fixed rate annuities
 
129,075

 
39,951

 
852,799

 
133,804

 
 
209,762

 
205,294

 
1,463,379

 
504,912

Consolidated:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed index annuities
 
1,219,974

 
2,043,077

 
5,724,758

 
6,791,689

Annual reset fixed rate annuities
 
17,869

 
12,570

 
64,317

 
45,182

Multi-year fixed rate annuities
 
141,746

 
82,107

 
1,303,273

 
214,356

Single premium immediate annuities
 
10,494

 
5,667

 
35,851

 
32,752

Total before coinsurance ceded
 
1,390,083

 
2,143,421

 
7,128,199

 
7,083,979

Coinsurance ceded
 
264,566

 
198,995

 
1,736,054

 
471,822

Net after coinsurance ceded
 
$
1,125,517

 
$
1,944,426

 
$
5,392,145

 
$
6,612,157

Surrender Charge Protection and Account Values by Product Type
Annuity Surrender Charges and Net (of Coinsurance) Account Values at December 31, 2016:
 
 
Surrender Charge
 
Net Account Value
Product Type
 
Avg.
Years
At Issue
 
Avg.
Years
Remaining
 
Avg.
%
Remaining
 
Dollars in Thousands
 
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed Index Annuities
 
13.7
 
8.9
 
14.1%
 
$
43,101,112

 
95.4
%
Annual Reset Fixed Rate Annuities
 
10.8
 
3.5
 
7.5%
 
1,421,865

 
3.1
%
Multi-Year Fixed Rate Annuities
 
6.6
 
2.9
 
5.8%
 
681,038

 
1.5
%
Total
 
13.5
 
8.6
 
13.8%
 
$
45,204,015

 
100.0
%



Page 10


Table of Contents

AMERICAN EQUITY INVESTMENT LIFE HOLDING COMPANY
Financial Supplement - December 31, 2016

Annuity Liability Characteristics
 
Fixed
Annuities
Account Value
 
Fixed Index
Annuities
Account Value
 
(Dollars in thousands)
SURRENDER CHARGE PERCENTAGES:
 
 
 
No surrender charge
$
787,407

 
$
1,738,604

0.0% < 2.0%
11,678

 
598,420

2.0% < 3.0%
37,625

 
86,765

3.0% < 4.0%
59,134

 
378,142

4.0% < 5.0%
24,038

 
182,108

5.0% < 6.0%
56,235

 
520,318

6.0% < 7.0%
65,081

 
402,734

7.0% < 8.0%
58,232

 
483,462

8.0% < 9.0%
132,981

 
1,570,495

9.0% < 10.0%
297,126

 
1,819,731

10.0% or greater
573,366

 
35,320,333

 
$
2,102,903

 
$
43,101,112

 
Fixed and
Fixed Index
Annuities
Account Value
 
Weighted
Average
Surrender
Charge
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
SURRENDER CHARGE EXPIRATION BY YEAR:
 
 
 
Out of Surrender Charge
$
2,526,011

 
0.00
%
2017
765,636

 
1.57
%
2018
708,191

 
3.99
%
2019
529,588

 
5.50
%
2020
887,838

 
7.36
%
2021
1,389,275

 
8.78
%
2022
2,009,491

 
10.43
%
2023
4,743,978

 
12.30
%
2024
5,317,974

 
13.48
%
2025
5,870,944

 
13.87
%
2026
4,857,963

 
14.93
%
2027
2,701,452

 
17.33
%
2028
2,396,468

 
18.16
%
2029
3,003,239

 
18.50
%
2030
2,732,798

 
18.99
%
2031
2,852,373

 
19.50
%
2032
1,878,607

 
19.99
%
2033
32,189

 
20.00
%
 
$
45,204,015

 
13.77
%

Page 11


Table of Contents

AMERICAN EQUITY INVESTMENT LIFE HOLDING COMPANY
Financial Supplement - December 31, 2016

Annuity Liability Characteristics
 
Fixed
Annuities
Account Value
 
Fixed Index
Annuities
Account Value
 
(Dollars in thousands)
CREDITED RATE VS. ULTIMATE MINIMUM GUARANTEED RATE DIFFERENTIAL:
 
 
 
No differential
$
935,186

 
$
1,675,007

› 0.0% - 0.25%
159,181

 
148,616

› 0.25% - 0.5%
239,957

 
88,734

› 0.5% - 1.0%
112,649

 
208,517

› 1.0% - 1.5%
12,398

 
1,923

› 1.5% - 2.0%
1,288

 

1.00% ultimate guarantee - 2.68% wtd avg interest rate (a)
396,218

 
133,228

1.50% ultimate guarantee - 1.29% wtd avg interest rate (a)
150,349

 
5,122,994

2.00% ultimate guarantee - 2.19% wtd avg interest rate (a)
95,677

 

2.25% ultimate guarantee - 2.23% wtd avg interest rate (a)

 
1,281,823

3.00% ultimate guarantee - 2.41% wtd avg interest rate (a)

 
2,471,200

Allocated to index strategies (see tables that follow)

 
31,969,070

 
$
2,102,903

 
$
43,101,112

(a)
The minimum guaranteed interest rate for the fixed rate or the fixed rate strategy is 1.00%. The ultimate guaranteed rate is applied on less than 100% of the premium.
If all crediting rates were reduced to minimum guaranteed rates (subject to limitations imposed by ultimate minimum guaranteed rates where applicable) the weighted average crediting rate as of December 31, 2016 for fixed annuities and funds allocated to the fixed rate strategy for fixed index annuities would decrease by 0.28%.

Page 12


Table of Contents

AMERICAN EQUITY INVESTMENT LIFE HOLDING COMPANY
Financial Supplement - December 31, 2016

Annuity Liability Characteristics
FIXED INDEX ANNUITIES ACCOUNT VALUE - INDEX STRATEGIES
    
Annual Monthly Average and Point-to-Point with Caps
 
Minimum Guaranteed Cap
 
1%
 
3%
 
4%
 
7%
 
8% +
Current Cap
(Dollars in thousands)
At minimum
$
2,148

 
$
73,100

 
$
2,167,704

 
$
58,236

 
$
216,356

1.75% - 3%
5,197,304

 

 

 

 

3% - 4%
2,354,756

 
32,589

 

 

 

4% - 5%
224,790

 
195,767

 
3,711,623

 

 

5% - 6%
368,714

 
140,322

 
1,367,055

 

 

6% - 7%

 

 
19

 

 

>= 7%

 
15,949

 
772

 
50,211

 
12,783

Annual Monthly Average and Point-to-Point with Participation Rates
 
Minimum Guaranteed Participation Rate
 
10%
 
20% - 25%
 
35%
 
50% +
Current Participation Rate
(Dollars in thousands)
At minimum
$
449

 
$
421,460

 
$
129,748

 
$
148,486

< 20%
438,812

 

 

 

20% - 40%
803,017

 
194,583

 

 

40% - 60%
538,190

 
117,896

 
88,410

 

>= 60%
4,616

 

 

 

S&P 500 Monthly Point-to-Point - Minimum Guaranteed Monthly Cap = 1.0%
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Current Cap
 
At minimum
$
15,448

1.20% - 1.40%
4,258,846

1.45% - 1.70%
2,590,785

1.80% - 2.00%
2,652,044

>= 2.10%
754,449

Volatility Control Index
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Current Asset Fee
 
At Maximum
$

0.75% - 1.75%
159,205

2.25% - 2.75%
1,156,515

3.00% - 4.00%
1,080,123

If all caps and participation rates were reduced to minimum caps and participation rates and current asset fees were increased to their maximums, the cost of options would decrease by 0.58% based upon prices of options for the week ended January 25, 2017.

Page 13


Table of Contents

AMERICAN EQUITY INVESTMENT LIFE HOLDING COMPANY
Financial Supplement - December 31, 2016

Summary of Invested Assets
 
December 31, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Percent
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Percent
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Fixed maturity securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
United States Government full faith and credit
$
11,805

 
%
 
$
471,256

 
1.2
%
United States Government sponsored agencies
1,344,787

 
3.0
%
 
1,398,611

 
3.5
%
United States municipalities, states and territories
3,926,950

 
8.8
%
 
3,755,367

 
9.5
%
Foreign government obligations
232,233

 
0.5
%
 
212,565

 
0.5
%
Corporate securities
27,195,351

 
60.8
%
 
23,879,016

 
60.3
%
Residential mortgage backed securities
1,254,835

 
2.8
%
 
1,462,072

 
3.7
%
Commercial mortgage backed securities
5,365,235

 
12.0
%
 
4,174,396

 
10.5
%
Other asset backed securities
1,806,123

 
4.0
%
 
1,145,178

 
2.9
%
Total fixed maturity securities
41,137,319

 
91.9
%
 
36,498,461

 
92.1
%
Mortgage loans on real estate
2,480,956

 
5.5
%
 
2,435,257

 
6.2
%
Derivative instruments
830,519

 
1.9
%
 
337,256

 
0.9
%
Other investments
308,774

 
0.7
%
 
299,358

 
0.8
%
 
$
44,757,568

 
100.0
%
 
$
39,570,332

 
100.0
%
Credit Quality of Fixed Maturity Securities - December 31, 2016
NAIC Designation
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Percent
 
Rating Agency Rating
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Percent
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
1
 
$
26,507,798

 
64.5
%
 
Aaa/Aa/A
 
$
26,431,700

 
64.3
%
2
 
13,295,648

 
32.3
%
 
Baa
 
13,002,964

 
31.6
%
3
 
1,163,761

 
2.8
%
 
Ba
 
1,048,379

 
2.5
%
4
 
137,188

 
0.3
%
 
B
 
155,619

 
0.4
%
5
 
24,664

 
0.1
%
 
Caa
 
360,792

 
0.9
%
6
 
8,260

 
%
 
Ca and lower
 
137,865

 
0.3
%
 
 
$
41,137,319

 
100.0
%
 
 
 
$
41,137,319

 
100.0
%

Page 14


Table of Contents

AMERICAN EQUITY INVESTMENT LIFE HOLDING COMPANY
Financial Supplement - December 31, 2016

Watch List Securities - December 31, 2016
General Description
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair Value
 
Months Below Amortized Cost
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
Below investment grade
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Energy
 
$
53,615

 
$
(10,278
)
 
$
43,337

 
18 - 44
Industrials
 
4,982

 
(2,076
)
 
2,906

 
26
Materials
 
29,703

 
(1,724
)
 
27,979

 
18 - 47
Telecommunications
 
2,324

 
(442
)
 
1,882

 
30
Utilities
 
4,423

 
(797
)
 
3,626

 
16
Other asset backed securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financials
 
6,845

 
(4,244
)
 
2,601

 
43 - 69
Utilities
 
1,830

 

 
1,830

 
4
 
 
$
103,722

 
$
(19,561
)
 
$
84,161

 
 

Page 15


Table of Contents

AMERICAN EQUITY INVESTMENT LIFE HOLDING COMPANY
Financial Supplement - December 31, 2016

Fixed Maturity Securities by Sector
 
December 31, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Fair
Value
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Fair
Value
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Available for sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
United States Government full faith and credit and sponsored agencies
$
1,380,204

 
$
1,356,592

 
$
1,856,786

 
$
1,869,867

United States municipalities, states and territories
3,626,395

 
3,926,950

 
3,422,667

 
3,755,367

Foreign government obligations
224,588

 
232,233

 
210,953

 
212,565

Corporate securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consumer discretionary
2,187,889

 
2,240,831

 
1,983,595

 
2,012,874

Consumer staples
1,888,081

 
1,942,890

 
1,612,382

 
1,649,408

Energy
2,744,555

 
2,768,953

 
2,622,284

 
2,410,184

Financials
6,005,431

 
6,154,941

 
4,955,851

 
5,134,209

Health care
2,046,684

 
2,126,080

 
1,944,109

 
2,007,107

Industrials
3,561,539

 
3,679,831

 
3,236,836

 
3,295,598

Information technology
1,897,323

 
1,942,398

 
1,689,259

 
1,694,466

Materials
1,871,136

 
1,912,005

 
1,732,123

 
1,624,073

Telecommunications
618,499

 
631,949

 
543,689

 
547,424

Utilities
3,517,077

 
3,718,642

 
3,277,402

 
3,427,041

Residential mortgage backed securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Government agency
648,752

 
693,805

 
687,515

 
741,431

Prime
336,801

 
354,542

 
474,756

 
493,096

Alt-A
181,391

 
206,488

 
204,714

 
227,545

Commercial mortgage backed securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Government agency
559,850

 
560,726

 
359,273

 
370,966

Other
4,862,405

 
4,804,509

 
3,878,992

 
3,803,430

Other asset backed securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consumer discretionary
237,439

 
233,276

 
62,852

 
61,759

Energy
7,999

 
8,771

 
8,143

 
9,097

Financials
1,333,820

 
1,339,787

 
816,906

 
821,343

Industrials
206,428

 
214,171

 
223,414

 
231,678

Telecommunications
7,839

 
8,288

 
13,789

 
14,575

Utilities
1,830

 
1,830

 
5,420

 
6,726

Redeemable preferred stock - financials

 
6

 

 
10

 
$
39,953,955

 
$
41,060,494

 
$
35,823,710

 
$
36,421,839

Held for investment:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate security - financials
$
76,825

 
$
68,766

 
$
76,622

 
$
65,377



Page 16


Table of Contents

AMERICAN EQUITY INVESTMENT LIFE HOLDING COMPANY
Financial Supplement - December 31, 2016

Fixed Maturity Securities by Sector
Energy and Metals & Mining
In the table on the previous page, oil and metals and mining exposure is reflected within the foreign government, energy, material, utilities, and industrial sectors. Our privately placed available for sale fixed maturity securities at December 31, 2016 total $169.6 million fair value ($172.2 million amortized cost) in Energy and $41.9 million fair value ($43.1 million amortized cost) in Metals & Mining and are not included in the following tables.
 
 
December 31, 2016
Sector and Subsector
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Fair Value
 
Unrealized Gain (Loss)
 
Average Credit Rating
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
Energy
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent
 
$
510,403

 
$
509,599

 
$
(804
)
 
Baa
Integrated
 
507,277

 
520,721

 
13,444

 
A
Oil field services
 
403,265

 
386,865

 
(16,400
)
 
Baa
Refining
 
119,537

 
123,131

 
3,594

 
Baa
Midstream
 
775,709

 
792,578

 
16,869

 
Baa
Government owned no guarantee
 
308,684

 
318,805

 
10,121

 
A
Metals & Mining
 
559,162

 
574,473

 
15,311

 
Baa
Total Energy and Metals & Mining
 
$
3,184,037

 
$
3,226,172

 
$
42,135

 
Baa
 
 
Amortized Cost at December 31, 2016
 
 
Energy
 
 
 
 
NRSRO Rating
 
Independent
 
Integrated
 
Oil field services
 
Refining
 
Midstream
 
Government Owned No Guarantee
 
Metals & Mining
 
Total
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Aaa
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Aa
 

 
228,203

 

 

 

 
19,918

 

 
248,121

A
 
94,496

 
94,732

 
90,629

 
12,091

 
90,820

 
238,946

 
76,596

 
698,310

Baa
 
369,692

 
149,138

 
185,217

 
107,446

 
656,099

 
25,266

 
287,800

 
1,780,658

Ba
 
46,215

 
35,204

 
58,311

 

 
28,790

 

 
129,914

 
298,434

B
 

 

 
60,491

 

 

 
24,554

 
54,051

 
139,096

Below B
 

 

 
8,617

 

 

 

 
10,801

 
19,418

 
 
$
510,403

 
$
507,277

 
$
403,265

 
$
119,537

 
$
775,709

 
$
308,684

 
$
559,162

 
$
3,184,037

 
 
Fair Value at December 31, 2016
 
 
Energy
 
 
 
 
NRSRO Rating
 
Independent
 
Integrated
 
Oil field services
 
Refining
 
Midstream
 
Government Owned No Guarantee
 
Metals & Mining
 
Total
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Aaa
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Aa
 

 
236,662

 

 

 

 
21,002

 

 
257,664

A
 
96,301

 
96,198

 
95,508

 
12,612

 
96,116

 
252,015

 
79,824

 
728,574

Baa
 
369,032

 
153,685

 
181,876

 
110,519

 
668,128

 
25,401

 
295,751

 
1,804,392

Ba
 
44,266

 
34,176

 
52,670

 

 
28,334

 

 
128,825

 
288,271

B
 

 

 
49,745

 

 

 
20,387

 
50,382

 
120,514

Below B
 

 

 
7,066

 

 

 

 
19,691

 
26,757

 
 
$
509,599

 
$
520,721

 
$
386,865

 
$
123,131

 
$
792,578

 
$
318,805

 
$
574,473

 
$
3,226,172


Page 17


Table of Contents

AMERICAN EQUITY INVESTMENT LIFE HOLDING COMPANY
Financial Supplement - December 31, 2016

Mortgage Loans on Commercial Real Estate
 
December 31, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
 
Principal
 
Percent
 
Principal
 
Percent
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Geographic distribution
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
East
$
635,434

 
25.5
%
 
$
698,113

 
28.5
%
Middle Atlantic
151,640

 
6.1
%
 
160,261

 
6.6
%
Mountain
235,932

 
9.5
%
 
252,442

 
10.3
%
New England
12,724

 
0.5
%
 
13,161

 
0.5
%
Pacific
385,683

 
15.5
%
 
355,268

 
14.5
%
South Atlantic
519,065

 
20.8
%
 
456,227

 
18.6
%
West North Central
325,447

 
13.1
%
 
313,120

 
12.8
%
West South Central
224,694

 
9.0
%
 
201,317

 
8.2
%
 
$
2,490,619

 
100.0
%
 
$
2,449,909

 
100.0
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Property type distribution
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Office
$
308,578

 
12.4
%
 
$
396,154

 
16.2
%
Medical office
50,780

 
2.1
%
 
77,438

 
3.2
%
Retail
886,942

 
35.6
%
 
790,158

 
32.2
%
Industrial/Warehouse
700,644

 
28.1
%
 
686,400

 
28.0
%
Hotel

 
%
 
3,361

 
0.1
%
Apartment
375,837

 
15.1
%
 
352,971

 
14.4
%
Mixed use/other
167,838

 
6.7
%
 
143,427

 
5.9
%
 
$
2,490,619

 
100.0
%
 
$
2,449,909

 
100.0
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
Credit Exposure - By Payment Activity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Performing
$
2,489,028

 
$
2,438,341

 
 
 
 
In workout
1,591

 
11,568

 
 
 
 
Delinquent

 

 
 
 
 
Collateral dependent

 

 
 
 
 
 
2,490,619

 
2,449,909

 
 
 
 
Specific loan loss allowance
(1,327
)
 
(7,842
)
 
 
 
 
General loan loss allowance
(7,100
)
 
(6,300
)
 
 
 
 
Deferred prepayment fees
(1,236
)
 
(510
)
 
 
 
 
 
$
2,480,956

 
$
2,435,257

 
 
 
 


Page 18


Table of Contents

AMERICAN EQUITY INVESTMENT LIFE HOLDING COMPANY
Financial Supplement - December 31, 2016

Shareholder Information
Corporate Offices:
American Equity Investment Life Holding Company
6000 Westown Parkway
West Des Moines, IA 50266
Inquiries:
Steven Schwartz, Vice President-Investor Relations
(515) 273-3673, sschwartz@american-equity.com
Common Stock and Dividend Information:
New York Stock Exchange symbol: “AEL
 
High
 
Low
 
Close
 
Dividend Declared
2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
First Quarter
$23.65
 
$12.65
 
$16.80
 
$0.00
Second Quarter
$16.96
 
$12.77
 
$14.25
 
$0.00
Third Quarter
$18.32
 
$13.07
 
$17.73
 
$0.00
Fourth Quarter
$23.41
 
$15.39
 
$22.54
 
$0.24
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
First Quarter
$29.62
 
$25.46
 
$29.13
 
$0.00
Second Quarter
$29.90
 
$25.06
 
$26.98
 
$0.00
Third Quarter
$30.02
 
$22.36
 
$23.31
 
$0.00
Fourth Quarter
$28.30
 
$22.55
 
$24.03
 
$0.22
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
First Quarter
$26.42
 
$18.84
 
$23.62
 
$0.00
Second Quarter
$25.15
 
$20.97
 
$24.60
 
$0.00
Third Quarter
$25.25
 
$21.69
 
$22.88
 
$0.00
Fourth Quarter
$29.75
 
$21.36
 
$29.19
 
$0.20
Transfer Agent:
Computershare Trust Company, N.A.
P.O. Box 43010
Providence, RI 02940-0310
Phone: (877) 282-1169
Fax: (781) 575-2723
www.computershare.com
Annual Report and Other Information:
Shareholders may receive when available, without charge, a copy of American Equity’s Annual Report, SEC filings and/or press releases by calling Steven Schwartz, Vice President-Investor Relations, at (515) 273-3763 or by visiting our web site at www.american-equity.com.



Page 19


Table of Contents

AMERICAN EQUITY INVESTMENT LIFE HOLDING COMPANY
Financial Supplement - December 31, 2016

Research Analyst Coverage
Erik Bass
Autonomous Research US LP
(646) 561-6248
ebass@autonomous.com
Suneet Kamath
Citi
(212) 816-3457
suneet.kamath@citi.com
John Nadel
Credit Suisse
(212) 325-4016
john.nadel@credit-suisse.com
Thomas Gallagher
Evercore ISI
(212) 446-9439
thomas.gallagher@evercoreisi.com
Randy Binner
Friedman, Billings, Ramsey & Co., Inc.
(703) 312-1890
rbinner@fbr.com
Pablo Singzon II
JP Morgan
(212) 622-2295
pablo.s.singzon@jpmorgan.com
C. Gregory Peters
Raymond James & Associates, Inc.
(727) 567-1534
greg.peters@raymondjames.com
Kenneth S. Lee
RBC Capital Markets, LLC
(212) 905-5995
kenneth.s.lee@rbccm.com
John Barnidge
Sandler O'Neill & Partners, L.P.
(312) 281-3412
jbarnidge@sandleroneill.com
Mark Hughes
SunTrust Robinson Humphrey
(404) 926-5072
mark.hughes@suntrust.com


Page 20